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Perceptions of the Risk of Cardiovascular Disease in Middle-aged Male Taxi Drivers: Focus Group Interviews

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KMID : 1003720200290040288
¹Ú¼±Á¤ ( Park Sun-Jung ) - Suwon Women¡¯s University Department of Nursing

°í°¡¿¬ ( Ko Ga-Yeon ) - Gangneung Yeongdong University Department of Nursing
¹Úº´ÁØ ( Park Byung-Jun ) - Daegu Health College Department of Nursing

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to comprehensively examine middle-aged male taxi drivers' perceptions of the risk of cardiovascular disease.

Methods: A qualitative method was used, with focus group interviews. The participants were middle-aged male taxi drivers who had been driving for more than ten years and for more than six hours daily.

Results: The data were analyzed using qualitative thematic analysis. Middle-aged male taxi drivers' perceptions of the risk of cardiovascular disease were categorized into three main themes: ¡°individual perceptions of cardiovascular disease¡±, ¡°possibility of behaviors for cardiovascular disease¡± and ¡°motivations of behaviors for cardiovascular disease¡±. Six sub-themes were extracted as follows: ¡°perception of vulnerability¡±, ¡°perception of seriousness¡±, ¡°perception of profitability¡±, ¡°perception of disability¡±, ¡°self-awareness¡± and ¡°advancing toward health care¡±.

Conclusion: It is necessary to invigorate support systems through measures including education, counseling, and web-based programs to prevent cardiovascular disease in middle-aged male taxi drivers.
KeyWords
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Cardiovascular disease, Middle-aged, Male, Taxi driver, Focus groups
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